Anterior inferior iliac spine avulsion injury

Changed by Henry Knipe, 11 Dec 2015

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Avulsion injuries within the pelvis can occur at six main sites. The Anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) avulsion injuries isare one of themthe six main types of pelvic apophyseal avulsion fractures.

Mechanism

The straight head of the rectus femoris muscle muscle originates from from the anterior inferior iliac spine. Forceful AIIS and forceful extension at the hip joint can lead lead to an avulsion injury at this point.

Radiographic features

Plain radiograph

The avulsedbony fragment may not be as obvious on the A-PAP radiograph. Oblique as on oblique projections are helpful.

See also

  • -<p><gs id="d09678a6-3a97-4558-bceb-025494dd062c" ginger_software_uiphraseguid="2406a93f-66ee-40f9-895f-24eb74da3993">Avulsion</gs> injuries within the pelvis can occur at six main sites.<strong> The Anterior inferior iliac spine</strong> is one of them<strong>. </strong>The straight head of the <a href="/articles/rectus-femoris-muscle">rectus femoris muscle</a> originates from the anterior inferior iliac spine. Forceful extension <gs id="ec2b2a8a-c6f1-4745-9e49-c1c2b4ee4bf3" ginger_software_uiphraseguid="eb7d2632-e549-4bd4-8e18-b3b26f21be8b">at</gs> the hip joint can lead to an avulsion injury. The <gs id="1c22ff1a-a5c3-47a5-98bb-d84874ff5e01" ginger_software_uiphraseguid="b1663df1-9847-4488-ae7e-1a0ee40ca079">avulsed</gs> <gs id="a669719f-b938-4bfd-8ef9-df5b75977a4a" ginger_software_uiphraseguid="b1663df1-9847-4488-ae7e-1a0ee40ca079">bony</gs> fragment may not be as obvious on the A-P radiograph. Oblique projections are helpful.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li><a href="/articles/avulsion-injuries"><gs id="9310d771-fe71-4743-bc18-47de002f8425" ginger_software_uiphraseguid="1219918b-28b5-46e1-9cc5-dce34e9a32ca">avulsion</gs> injuries</a></li></ul>
  • +<p><strong>Anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) avulsion injuries</strong> are one of the six main types of <a href="/articles/apophyseal-avulsion-fractures-of-the-pelvis-and-hip">pelvic apophyseal avulsion fractures</a>. </p><h4>Mechanism</h4><p>The straight head of the <a href="/articles/rectus-femoris-muscle">rectus femoris muscle</a> originates from the AIIS and forceful extension at the <a href="/articles/hip">hip joint</a> can lead to an <a href="/articles/avulsion-injuries">avulsion injury</a> at this point.</p><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>Plain radiograph</h5><p>The avulsed bony fragment may not be as obvious on the AP radiograph as on oblique projections.</p>

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