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Caput medusae sign - portal hypertension

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The caput medusae sign is seen in patients with severe portal hypertension. It describes the appearance of distended and engorged paraumbilical veins, which are seen radiating from the umbilicus across the abdomen to join the systemic veins.

History and etymology

The appearance is reminiscent of Medusa, a gorgon of Greek mythology, who was encountered and defeated by Perseus.

-<p>The <strong>caput medusae sign </strong>is seen in patients with severe <a href="/articles/portal-hypertension">portal hypertension</a>. It describes the appearance of distended and engorged paraumbilical veins, which are seen radiating from the umbilicus across the abdomen to join the systemic veins. </p><h4>History and etymology</h4><p>The appearance is reminiscent of Medusa, a gorgon of Greek mythology, who was encountered and defeated by Perseus.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li>
+<p>The <strong>caput medusae sign </strong>is seen in patients with severe <a href="/articles/portal-hypertension">portal hypertension</a>. It describes the appearance of distended and engorged paraumbilical veins, which are seen radiating from the <a href="/articles/umbilicus">umbilicus</a> across the abdomen to join the systemic veins. </p><h4>History and etymology</h4><p>The appearance is reminiscent of Medusa, a gorgon of Greek mythology, who was encountered and defeated by Perseus.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li>

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Caput medusae sign - portal hypertension

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History and etymology

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