Superficial temporal artery

Changed by Francis Deng, 4 Nov 2019

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The superficial temporal artery is one of two terminal branches of the external carotid artery.

Gross anatomy

It arises in the parotid gland and runs between the deep and superficial lobes and then over the zygomatic processarch.

There are several named branches, together supplying part of the face and scalp 2:

  • terminal branches
    • frontal (anterior) branch
    • parietal (posterior) branch)
  • transverse facial artery
  • middle temporal artery
  • anterior/superior auricular branches/artery

Related pathology

See also

  • -<p>The <strong>superficial temporal artery</strong> is one of two terminal branches of the <a href="/articles/external-carotid-artery-1">external carotid artery</a>.</p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>It arises in the <a href="/articles/parotid-gland">parotid gland</a> and runs between the deep and superficial lobes and then over the zygomatic process.</p><p>There are several named branches, together supplying part of the face and <a href="/articles/scalp-1">scalp</a> <sup>2</sup>:</p><ul>
  • +<p>The <strong>superficial temporal artery</strong> is one of two terminal branches of the <a href="/articles/external-carotid-artery-1">external carotid artery</a>.</p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>It arises in the <a href="/articles/parotid-gland">parotid gland</a> and runs between the deep and superficial lobes and then over the <a title="Zygomatic arch" href="/articles/zygomatic-arch">zygomatic arch</a>.</p><p>There are several named branches, together supplying part of the face and <a href="/articles/scalp-1">scalp</a> <sup>2</sup>:</p><ul>
  • -<li>parietal (posterior branch)</li>
  • +<li>parietal (posterior) branch</li>
  • -<li>transverse facial artery</li>
  • +<li><a title="transverse facial artery" href="/articles/transverse-facial-artery">transverse facial artery</a></li>
  • -<li>anterior auricular branches</li>
  • -</ul><h4>Related pathology</h4><ul><li><a title="Giant cell arteritis" href="/articles/giant-cell-arteritis">giant cell arteritis</a></li></ul>
  • +<li>anterior/superior auricular branches/artery</li>
  • +</ul><h4>Related pathology</h4><ul><li><a href="/articles/giant-cell-arteritis">giant cell arteritis</a></li></ul><h4>See also</h4><ul><li>
  • +<a title="Superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass" href="/articles/sta-mca-bypass">superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass</a> for the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases</li></ul>

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