Ischemic bowel due to internal hernia with perforation

Case contributed by Craig Hacking
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Increasing abdominal pain over 3 days. Bowels not opened for 2 days.

Patient Data

Age: 75 years
Gender: Male

A large amount of intra-abdominal free fluid and gas indicates a perforated hollow viscus. The majority of the free gas is in the upper right side of the abdomen.

Case Discussion

The patient proceeded to theater immediately for laparotomy.

Operative findings

  • internal hernia with frankly ischemic distal ileum
  • several omental bands
  • haemopurulent fluid in all 4 quadrants

Procedure

  • omental band adhesions identified and divided
  • internal hernia reduced
  • approximately 30cm of distal ileum ischemic and gangrenous
  • ileum divided proximal and distal to area of demarcation using 80GIA
  • copious saline wash
  • abcarian ileostomy formed
  • drain left in pelvis and right paracolic gutter
  • PDS closures and staples to skin

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