Bifid left fourth rib and hypoplastic right fifth rib

Case contributed by Anas Darwish Alhammadi , 10 Nov 2023
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Mostafa Elfeky, 19 Nov 2023
Disclosures - updated 14 May 2023: Nothing to disclose

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was changed:

Chest X-ray demonstrates bilateral vascular congestion with left pleural effusion.

Incidental findings of hypoplastic right 5th rib and bifid left 4th rib.

Images Changes:

Image 1 X-ray (Frontal) ( create )

Annotation 6974 changed from ,0 arrows,0 labels to bifid left 4th rib,2 arrows,1 label.

Image 1 X-ray (Frontal) ( create )

Annotation 6975 changed from ,0 arrows,0 labels to hypoplastic right 5th rib,3 arrows,1 label.

Image 1 X-ray (Frontal) ( create )

Annotation 6976 changed from ,0 arrows,0 labels to left pleural effusion,3 arrows,1 label.

Updates to Case Attributes

Body was changed:

Bifid rib is a rare congenital skeletal abnormality in which the anterior rib bifurcates. It is usually asymptomatic and can be associated with other skeletal abnormalities.

The hypoplastic rib is small in every dimension and does not articulate with the sternum.

  • -<p>Bifid rib is a rare congenital skeletal abnormality in which the anterior rib bifurcates. It is usually asymptomatic and can be associated with other skeletal abnormalities.</p><p>The hypoplastic rib is small in every dimension and does not articulate with the sternum.</p>
  • +<p><a href="/articles/bifid-rib" title="Bifid rib">Bifid rib</a> is a rare congenital skeletal abnormality in which the anterior rib bifurcates. It is usually asymptomatic and can be associated with other skeletal abnormalities.</p><p>The hypoplastic rib is small in every dimension and does not articulate with the sternum.</p>

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