Post liver biopsy hemorrhage

Case contributed by Ian Bickle , 14 Feb 2014
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Vincent Tatco, 13 Mar 2016

Updates to Case Attributes

Race changed from Asian to .
Presentation was changed:
4645 year old chronic renal failure patient with worsening hepatic enzymes. Liver biopsy requested to identify cause.
Age changed from 46 to 45.
Body was changed:

Ultrasound guided biopsy of the liver is a commonly performed procedure, with clinically significant post-procedural haemorrhage thankfully uncommon.

The lessons from this case are:

1. Never be complacent ( this(this is only the 3rd, but the worst haemorrhage of many hundred liver biopsies I have performed).

2. Follow pre-preparation protocols rigourously, although it doesnt mean haemorrhage will never happen ( this(this was a single pass, non-focal biopsy).

3. Post-procedural care from radiological procedures on return to the ward is vital.

The patient stablised, without the need for embolisation or surgery.  

Ultimately the procedure helped the patient in that a treatable cause for his hepatic impairment was identified - herpes simplex hepatitis.

  • -<p><a title="Ultrasound guided biopsy" href="/articles/ultrasound-guided-biopsy">Ultrasound guided biopsy</a> of the liver is a commonly performed procedure, with clinically significant post-procedural haemorrhage thankfully uncommon.</p><p>The lessons from this case are:</p><p>1. Never be complacent ( this is only the 3rd, but the worst haemorrhage of many hundred liver biopsies I have performed).</p><p>2. Follow pre-preparation protocols rigourously, although it doesnt mean haemorrhage will never happen ( this was a single pass, non-focal biopsy ).</p><p>3. Post-procedural care from radiological procedures on return to the ward is vital.</p><p>The patient stablised, without the need for embolisation or surgery.  </p><p>Ultimately the procedure helped the patient in that a treatable cause for his hepatic impairment was identified - herpes simplex hepatitis.</p>
  • +<p><a href="/articles/ultrasound-guided-biopsy">Ultrasound guided biopsy</a> of the liver is a commonly performed procedure, with clinically significant post-procedural haemorrhage thankfully uncommon.</p><p>The lessons from this case are:</p><p>1. Never be complacent (this is only the 3rd, but the worst haemorrhage of many hundred liver biopsies I have performed).</p><p>2. Follow pre-preparation protocols rigourously, although it doesnt mean haemorrhage will never happen (this was a single pass, non-focal biopsy).</p><p>3. Post-procedural care from radiological procedures on return to the ward is vital.</p><p>The patient stablised, without the need for embolisation or surgery.  </p><p>Ultimately the procedure helped the patient in that a treatable cause for his hepatic impairment was identified - herpes simplex hepatitis.</p>

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was changed:

Dual phase CT Liver:   extravasation of contrast from segment 4B of the liver ( at(at the site of the earlier performed ultrasound guided liver biopsy).

Moderate volume high attenuation fluid in the abdomen and pelvis, in keeping with a haemoperitoneum.

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