Questions

Lumbar radiographs in a 65-year-old male with lower back pain reveal an indistinct margin of the superior endplate of L4. Which of the following is most likely to account for this?

On abdominal CT images of a 55-year-old man, there is a 40 mm partially exophytic cystic mass in the upper pole of the left kidney that contains a 4 mm enhancing nodule with obtuse angles to the wall. What is the Bosniak class according to the Bosniak classification version 2019?

On abdominal CT images of a 45-year-old man, there is a 55 mm partially exophytic cystic mass in the lower pole of the right kidney that contains a 3 mm enhancing nodule with acute angles to the wall. What is the Bosniak class according to the Bosniak classification version 2019?

Which of the following arteries is a functional branch of the anterior division of the internal iliac artery in an adult female?

Which ultrasound artifact occurs as a result of refraction?

A 1-month-old baby has a renal ultrasound as part of the workup after a UTI. A solid renal lesion is discovered in the upper pole. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A 42-year-old female presents for local staging of biopsy-proven cervical adenocarcinoma. MRI shows a barrel-shaped lesion in the cervix that breaches the cervical stromal ring and extends into the parametrium. There is no extension to the pelvic side wall and there are no suspicious nodes on imaging. What is the most likely management pathway?

A 35-year-old female presents for local staging of biopsy-proven squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. MRI shows a 1.5 cm intermediate T2 signal intensity lesion in the anterior lip of the cervix at the squamocolumnar junction with no involvement of the upper vagina. In addition, there is a rounded 9 mm short-axis left obturator node that also returns an intermediate T2 signal. What is the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage based on imaging?

Leptomeningeal disease is more suggestive of which of the following pathologies?

Which technetium-99 labeled tracer is used for the detection of foci of splenic tissue?

Which connective tissues disease is commonly associated with nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) pattern on imaging?

Which autoimmune disorder is least likely to cause interstitial lung disease?

What condition is associated with isolated gastric varices?

Which of the following is considered the major risk factor for testicular germ cell tumors ?

Which of the following is considered the most common etiological factor for splenic infarction in young patients ?

Bony resorption at the sacroiliac joints is a common feature of…

Which technique creates a colonic pouch that uses the appendix as a conduit to the body surface?

In which zone would you find the majority of prostate cancers?

In PI-RADS version 2.1, which is the 'dominant' or 'anchor' sequence to assess the peripheral zone for lesions?

Which of the following radioisotopes is a positron emitter?