5,792 results found
Case

Familial adenomatous polyposis

  Diagnosis almost certain
David Cuete
Published 21 Apr 2013
74% complete
CT
Case

Multiple exostosis

  Diagnosis certain
Maulik S Patel
Published 30 Apr 2010
86% complete
X-ray Ultrasound
Article

Protoplasmic astrocytoma (historical)

Protoplasmic astrocytoma is a historical term previously applied to an uncommon variant of diffuse adult-type astrocytomas. Terminology The term was removed in the updated 4th edition (2016) of the WHO classification of CNS tumors, with these tumors folded into what is now referred to as astro...
Article

Inferior vena caval thrombosis

Inferior vena caval thrombosis is an essential diagnosis while evaluating any neoplastic lesion, or portal hypertension. It is also important to differentiate bland thrombus from tumor thrombus. Clinical features A patient can present with many features which include bilateral pedal edema Bu...
Article

Testicular cancer

Testicular cancers are the most common malignancy in men between the ages of 20 and 34 years. Epidemiology Testicular cancer is uncommon, accounting for less than 1% of all internal organ malignancies 2. The commonest histology of the tumor varies with the age of affected individuals. Over 90...
Case

Thoracic lymph node stations (annotated CT)

  Diagnosis not applicable
Maciej Debowski
Published 22 Sep 2018
36% complete
CT
Case

Sacral tumor with lung metastases

  Diagnosis probable
Jeremy Jones
Published 24 Jun 2009
57% complete
X-ray
Case

Metastatic neuroblastoma

  Diagnosis certain
Hazem M Almasarei
Published 06 Feb 2018
82% complete
CT Pathology
Article

Pineoblastoma

Pineoblastomas are tumors that are best thought of as small round blue cell tumors located in the pineal region and thus, they closely resemble (both on imaging and on histology) medulloblastomas and retinoblastomas. They are the most aggressive and highest grade tumor among pineal parenchymal t...
Case

Wilms tumor

  Diagnosis certain
Frank Gaillard
Published 02 Apr 2009
92% complete
X-ray CT
Case

Canon-ball pulmonary metastases from breast cancer

  Diagnosis certain
Jeremy Jones
Published 23 Aug 2009
66% complete
X-ray
Article

Adult fibrosarcoma

Adult fibrosarcomas are rare, malignant and highly aggressive fibroblastic soft tissue tumors. They constitute a diagnosis of exclusion. Epidemiology Adult fibrosarcomas by definition are rare and make up around 1% of soft tissue sarcomas. They are mostly seen in middle-aged people within the ...
Article

Rectal cancer response assessment

Assessment of rectal cancer response to therapy, which may be chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or a combination, relies on the synthesis of clinical, endoscopic and radiologic evaluation.  The purpose of neoadjuvant therapy is to downstage the tumor, to facilitate surgical resection, and reduce loca...
Article

Anastomosing hemangioma

Anastomosing hemangiomas are benign vascular neoplasms consisting of thin-walled anastomosing vessels. These lesions have been just added to the WHO classification of soft tissue tumors in 2020 as a separate entity 1-3 Epidemiology Anastomosing hemangiomas are rare lesions with a wide range of...
Article

Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma, also known as malignant mesothelioma, is an aggressive malignant tumor of the mesothelium. Most tumors arise from the pleura, and so this article will focus on pleural mesothelioma. Given the presence of the mesothelium in different parts of the body, mesothelioma can arise in var...
Article

Peripheral intermediate and high-grade chondrosarcoma

Peripheral chondrosarcomas grade 2 and 3 are malignant intermediate and high-grade chondrogenic neoplasms originating from the bony surface in the chondral cap of pre-existing osteochondromas as a result of malignant transformation, thus the name secondary peripheral chondrosarcoma 1,2. Secondar...
Article

Ovarian cancer (staging)

The most commonly adopted ovarian cancer staging system is the FIGO staging system. The staging system is from 2014 1: CT is considered the best imaging modality for staging ovarian cancer 4. stage I:  tumor limited to the ovaries stage Ia:  ​tumor limited to one ovary capsule intact no tu...
Article

NTRK-rearranged soft tissue neoplasm

NTRK-rearranged soft tissue neoplasms (emerging), lipofibromatosis-like neural tumors or NTRK-positive tumor-resembling peripheral nerve sheath tumors are a group of rare molecularly defined spindle cell neoplasms excluding infantile fibrosarcoma 1.2. The tumors form a provisional category of un...
Case

Proximal femoral osteosarcoma

  Diagnosis certain
Henry Knipe
Published 07 Jul 2014
88% complete
X-ray
Article

Reporting and Data Systems (disambiguation)

There has been a proliferation of Reporting and Data Systems (RADS), which have been proposed - and in many cases widely adopted - as standardized systems for the reporting of imaging of various body organs, often, but certainly not always, with a focus on oncological disease 2. These systems al...

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