Items tagged “dislocation”
68 results found
Article
Mayfield classification of carpal instability (perilunate instability)
Mayfield classification of carpal instability, also known as perilunate instability classification (carpal dislocations), describes carpal ligament injuries.
Instability has been divided into four stages 1-2:
stage I: scapholunate dissociation (rotatory subluxation of the scaphoid)
disruptio...
Case
Sternoclavicular joint disruption
Published
23 Aug 2009
60% complete
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Case
Anterior shoulder dislocation
Published
08 Sep 2009
100% complete
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Article
Posterior dislocation of the hip
Posterior dislocations of the hip, although uncommon, are the most common direction of dislocation for this joint, outnumbering anterior dislocations 9:1.
Pathology
It most frequently occurs in the setting of significant trauma, given a large amount of force required. The most common scenario ...
Case
Tibiotalar dislocation
Published
01 Mar 2010
47% complete
X-ray
Case
Femoral head prosthesis dislocation
Published
01 Mar 2010
57% complete
X-ray
Case
Anterior shoulder dislocation
Published
20 Mar 2010
85% complete
X-ray
Case
Proximal interphalangeal joint dislocation - fifth finger
Published
03 May 2010
75% complete
X-ray
Article
Lunate dislocation
Lunate dislocations are an uncommon traumatic wrist injury that require prompt management and surgical repair. The lunate is displaced and rotated volarly. The rest of the carpal bones are in a normal anatomic position in relation to the radius.
These should not be confused with perilunate disl...
Article
Scapholunate dissociation
Scapholunate dissociation, also known as rotary subluxation of the scaphoid, refers to an abnormal orientation of the scaphoid relative to the lunate and implies severe injury to the scapholunate interosseous ligament and other stabilizing ligaments.
Carpal dissociation implies carpal instabili...
Article
Terry-Thomas sign
The Terry-Thomas sign refers to an increase in the scapholunate space on an AP radiograph of the wrist (or coronal CT). The increased distance indicates scapholunate dissociation (often with rotary subluxation of the scaphoid) due to ligamentous injury. There is no consensus as to what measureme...
Case
Galeazzi fracture
Published
04 Oct 2010
97% complete
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Case
Anterior shoulder dislocation with fracture of greater tuberosity of humeral head
Published
29 Oct 2010
79% complete
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Article
Posterior shoulder dislocation
Posterior shoulder dislocations are far less common than anterior shoulder dislocations and can be difficult to identify if only AP projections are obtained. A high index of suspicion is helpful.
Epidemiology
Posterior shoulder dislocations account for only 2-4% of all shoulder dislocations (t...
Case
Dislocation of interphalangeal joint
Published
06 Jan 2011
63% complete
X-ray
Case
Posterior dislocation of shoulder
Published
05 Apr 2011
91% complete
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Case
Posterior elbow dislocation
Published
19 Apr 2011
97% complete
X-ray
Case
Acromioclavicular joint dislocation
Published
07 Jul 2011
74% complete
MRI
Case
Lateral patellar dislocation
Published
04 Oct 2011
89% complete
MRI
Case
Recent patella dislocation (MRI)
Published
15 Feb 2012
92% complete
MRI