Acute and subacute subdural hematoma

Case contributed by Ammar Haouimi
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Left hemiparesis. No history of head trauma.

Patient Data

Age: 70 years
Gender: Male

Large right-sided frontoparietal subdural collection (maximum thickness = 28 mm), isodense to the cortical grey matter in keeping with a subacute subdural hematoma. There is effacement of the cortical sulci with mass effect on the midline structures and subfalcine herniation.

Another small left parietal hyperdense subdural collection (maximum thickness = 10 mm, mean density = 58 HU) in keeping with acute subdural hematoma.

No cranial vault fracture was seen on the bone window (not shown).

Case Discussion

CT features of bilateral subdural hematoma subacute on the right and acute on the left.

Subdural hematomas are difficult to identify in the subacute phase because the collection of blood appears isodense to the adjacent cortical grey matter, however, some indirect signs will help to identify the presence of subdural collection such as:

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