Acute calcific tendinitis of the longus colli muscle

Case contributed by Giovanni Ciccarone
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Worsening neck pain and odynophagia for 3 days, on and off neck pain for 2 months without associated trauma or fall. No fever.

Patient Data

Age: 25 years
Gender: Female
  • Irregular, slightly amorphous calcification along the anterior margin of the C1-C2 articulation

  • Hypodensity consistent with fluid/edema in the upper retropharyngeal space

  • Pharyngeal tonsils are mildly prominent, possibly reactive

Case Discussion

Acute calcific tendinitis of the longus colli muscle is a rare and benign condition. Common presentations include neck pain, neck stiffness, odynophagia, and, in some cases, fever and leukocytosis. Important differentials include infection such as retropharyngeal abscess. It is important that radiologists are aware of this condition and its typical appearance on imaging to avoid misdiagnosis which can lead to inadequate treatment.

This case is submitted in collaboration with Dr. Aguilera, Loma Linda University.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.