Ewing sarcoma

Case contributed by Subhan Iqbal
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Pain in leg

Patient Data

Age: 15 years
Gender: Male
x-ray

X-ray of the femur demonstrates destruction of the bone with cortical erosions and poor transition to normal bone. There are perpendicular spiculations producing a sunburst appearance in the center of the tumor. Laminated appearance occurs towards the edge of the tumor. There is no definite soft tissue mass.

Case Discussion

The appearance of Ewing sarcoma is variable. Common plain film findings include:

Other appearances, include codman triangles, spiculated (sunburst) or thick periosteal reactions, and even bone expansion or cystic components.

This is a biopsy-proven case of Ewing sarcoma.

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