Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage

Case contributed by Tariq Walizai
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Drowsiness and left-sided weakness. History of hypertension.

Patient Data

Age: 55 years
Gender: Male

There is a well-defined, hyperdense lesion (with density of about 57 HU) along with mild surrounding edema in the region of right-sided putamen. No intraventricular extension. Mass effect with compression of adjacent sulci, right internal capsule, lentiform nucleus, thalamus and right lateral ventricle. Mild mid-line shift of about 3.3 mm is also noted towards the left side.

Right transverse sinus is hyperdense as compared to the left and was suspected for thrombus formation but MRV was normal (shown below).

Brain

mri

Superior sagittal, inferior sagittal, transverse, sigmoid, and petrosal sinuses are normal. Superficial veins are unremarkable. No filling defect and no thrombus were seen.

Normal MRV.

Case Discussion

Location and a known history of hypertension make this hemorrhage characteristic for a hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.