Lung fibrosis due to scleroderma

Case contributed by Mina Sameh Rizk
Diagnosis probable

Presentation

Chronic cough and dyspnea

Patient Data

Age: 40 years
Gender: Female

Lower lobe predominant fibrosis with marked volume loss, ground-glass opacity, peribronchovascular reticular opacity and traction bronchiectasis extending from the lung bases towards the hila. Minor honeycombing. Extensive subpleural reticulation. Small irregular opacity at the right lung apex.

The esophagus is dilated throughout its length.

Bilateral glenohumeral joint arthropathy with periarticular calcifications.

Upper abdominal images show dilated colonic loops loaded with fecal matter.

Case Discussion

The constellation of findings is suggestive of scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) with respiratory, musculoskeletal and GIT manifestations.

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