Mandibular condylar process fracture

Case contributed by Sandeep Singh Awal
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Adult female presented to the emergency department after getting hit by a bull.

Patient Data

Age: 45 years
Gender: Female

NCCT brain (bone windows) shows fracture of the left condylar process of mandible with mild inferio-medial displacement of the triangular shaped fracture fragment. Left temporomandibular joint appears dislocated.

Case Discussion

Mandibular fractures are commonly encountered in patients who present to the emergency department with facial trauma 1. The condylar process is involved in approximately 30% of mandible fracture cases. Condylar neck is considered the weakest area of mandible 1.

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