Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Case contributed by Bahman Rasuli
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Nasal obstruction and left-sided neck mass.

Patient Data

Age: 55 years
Gender: Female
mri

There is a 25 x 30 mm abnormal signal intensity ( low on T1 and intermediate on T2) mass lesion involving the nasopharyngeal mucosa centered on the right fossa of Rosenmuller with a midline cross to the left side with post-contrast enhancement.

The described mass has the following extensions:

  • anteriorly: extending to the posterior choanal orifice of the nasal cavity and infiltrating the right medial pterygoid plate

  • posteriorly: the lesion is abutting the prevertebral muscle with no MRI evidence of extension

  • laterally: the lesion involving the levator palatini muscle and pharyngo-basilar fascia

  • superiorly: no MRI evidence of intracranial extension

  • inferiorly it is extending to the upper oropharyngeal mucosa

  • posterolaterally the lesion involving the petrous apex abutting the medial aspect of the internal carotid artery. secondary right mastoiditis is also noted

Bilateral enlarged upper cervical lymph nodes (bilateral level I and II) and huge lymphadenopathy along with left sided posterior cervical space measuring about 40 x 65 mm with heterogeneous enhancement after contrast injection due to metastasis.

Case Discussion

Imaging findings are consistent with nasopharyngeal carcinoma with metastatic upper cervical chain LAPes and a huge one at the left-sided posterior cervical space. The biopsy of this case showed undifferentiated nonkeratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma. MRI staging is T3 N3 Mx.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.