Perforated gastric ulcer

Case contributed by Ammar Haouimi
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Twelve hours history of severe abdominal pain with generalized abdominal tenderness.

Patient Data

Age: 25 years
Gender: Male
ct

There is a large amount of free gas within the peritoneal cavity mainly around the liver outlining the falciform ligament "falciform ligament sign" with associated moderate perihepatic and pelvic effusion. 

A focal defect is noted at the anterior antral wall, containing small air bubbles which may indicate a perforated gastric ulcer.

Annotated image

The red arrows indicate the area of probable gastric perforation. 

Case Discussion

The clinical presentation and CT features are most consistent with a large pneumoperitoneum secondary to a perforated gastric ulcer which was confirmed at surgery ( 5 mm defect of the anterior wall of the antrum).

 

Additional contributors: R. Bouguelaa, MD, A. Ramdani, MD

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.