Cerebral arteriovenous malformation

Discussion:

MRI imaging plays a critical role in the evaluation and diagnosis of brain arteriovenous malformations.

This case demonstrates classic MRI findings of an AVM 1-4 :

  • tightly packed masses or "honeycomb" flow voids on T1 and T2 scans

  • brain parenchyma is gliotic and hyperintense on T2WI and FLAIR

  • common presence of hemorrhagic foci

  • T2* sequences show "blooming" foci within and around AVMs and adjacent pia siderosis

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