Epiploic appendagitis of falciform ligament

Case contributed by Tushar Verma
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

The patient presents with marked tenderness in the right hypochondrium.

Patient Data

Age: 55 years
Gender: Male

At the site of maximum tenderness, there is an ill-defined hyperechoic area seen superficial to the left lobe of the liver with no significant internal vascularity.

An ill-defined area of omental fat stranding is observed superficially to the left lobe of the liver, characterized by indistinct margins at the site of anatomical falciform ligament.

Case Discussion

Epiploic appendagitis of the falciform ligament is a rare condition characterized by inflammation of the epiploic appendages attached to the falciform ligament in the liver. On imaging studies such as CT scans, it typically appears as a focal, ovoid, fat-density lesion adjacent to the falciform ligament. The inflamed appendage may exhibit hyperattenuation due to edema, surrounded by a thin rim of low attenuation corresponding to fibrous tissue. This condition can mimic other acute abdominal pathologies, so careful evaluation and consideration of clinical history are crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.